The Original Black Cultures of Eastern Europe and Asia (Part I)

And their first contacts with the invading White People of Central Asia

(China and South Asia are treated separately)

 

Is this worth reading - is it True?

On the matter of credibility: On first reading, readers of these pages generally feel amazement, the concept of Blacks being the original settlers, and builders of the first civilizations everywhere, including Europe, is particularly unsettling to them. Both Black and White, because they were taught that there were no Blacks in Europe until the Romans brought them. Then some Blacks correctly say: Uh huh, I knew the Whites were lying, and then go on to enjoy their edification. But Whites remain incredulous, they say: this is simply Blacks with no accomplishments, trying to steal White accomplishment and history! They say, if this was true, my Teachers and Professors would have taught it to me. So either this is lies, or the information is so new that my Teachers and Professors don't know about it yet!

Well No, though it may be comforting to believe that your Teachers and Professors are of sufficient character that they would not lie to you, the facts do not support that conclusion. The fact is that European scientists had evidence, and knew from earlier that the 19th century, of the Black mans central role in settling and establishing civilization in Europe and everywhere else. The exhibits below attest to the fact that this knowledge was known over a hundred years ago. So either your Teachers and Professors are indeed liars, or they were very poorly educated.

MORE FAKE SURPRISE ABOUT IPSWICH MAN

Newspaper Headline:

The first Europeans: Bust Created from fragments of a fossil.

By David Derbyshire
5th May 2009

Click here, for Link to the story at the Daily Mail U.K.

Face of the first European: The Newspaper story...

Quote: This clay sculpture portrays the face of the earliest known modern European - a man or woman who hunted deer and gathered fruit and herbs in ancient forests more than 35,000 years ago. It was created by Richard Neave; one of Britain's leading forensic scientists, using fossilized fragments of skull and jawbone found in a cave seven years ago.

His recreation offers a tantalizing glimpse into life before the dawn of civilization. It also shows the close links between the first European settlers and their immediate African ancestors. It was made for the BBC2 series The Incredible Human Journey. This will follow the evolution of humans from the cradle of Africa to the waves of migrations that saw Homo sapiens colonize the globe. (The program will be shown on BBC2 at 9.30pm on May 10).

The head is based on remains of one of the earliest known anatomically modern Europeans. The lower jawbone was discovered by potholers in Pestera cu Oase, the "cave with bones", located in the southwestern Carpathian Mountains of Romania in 2002. The rest of the fragments were found the following year. The bones were carbon-dated to between 34,000 and 36,000 years ago when Europe was occupied by two species of human. They were the Neanderthals, who had arrived from Africa tens of thousands of years earlier, and the more recent modern humans, also known as Cro-Magnons. Although the skull is similar to a modern human head, it has a larger cranium, is more robust and has larger molars. Fossil experts are also unsure if the skull was male or female.

Notes:

As is always the case with White people, and information regarding race; there is always the likelihood of falsehood or misinformation. In this case the Romanian bones are not even close to being the oldest found in Europe. That honor goes to the Skeletons that were found in the caverns of Grimaldi (Baousse-Rousse), between Mentone and Ventimiglia and on the Italian side of the international boundary. These caverns form one of the most compact groups of Paleolithic caverns in all Europe - these skeletons are "COMPLETE" and date to 43,000 B.C. More on the Grimaldi skeletons: Click here >>>

So why all of the fuss over a few "skull bones" when there are complete skeletons available, which are much older? Simple, the underlined text above tells the story. The Bust above provides White "deniability". It can be claimed that these were not truly modern Humans, but rather, a link in the chain to White people as Modern Humans: The Humanoid "Cro-Magnon" is often used to make this bogus case. (Some Whites still cling to the myth that they evolved in Europe, and some White writers and media are intent on perpetuating this ignorance). Click here for more on Cro-Magnon: Click here >>>

The reason that nobody mentions the Grimaldi skeletons is that they destroy all "deniability". They are undeniably "Modern Humans" and are of close resemblance to the San (khoi-san) of South Africa - end of story! So to use them, would preclude any possibility of falsehood or misinformation - therefore they are simply ignored.

Of course, some might say that the Russians have been making Busts of the original Black Europeans for years - and the Russians are White. Which is true, but the Russians do not have the same "investment" in racism and "racial superiority" that Europeans and their descendants in the Americas have. But of course, that may change as Russia moves closer to Europe culturally and politically. See Russian busts below.

The Grimaldi Migration to Europe

Sometime about 45,000 B.C. The Great Glacial Ice Sheets that covered most of Europe started to melt and a group, or groups, of these Khoisan type peoples walked across the Gibraltar straits and entered Europe. This marks the first time in Human History that modern Humans have crossed over into the formally frozen wilderness of Europe. Once in Europe, Grimaldi Man continued his migrations, and came to eventually inhabit all of Europe and Northern Asia. The Easternmost limit of his range, appears to have been the settlement known as Mal'ta in Siberia Russia, just north of Mongolia.

As earlier stated, many Anthropologists, Researchers and Academics, still refuse to acknowledge that Africans were the first Human colonizers of Europe. To hide this fact, they prefer to use the terms Aurignacian and Gravettian cultures; which is fine, it still means Grimaldi. However, the current fad of attributing Grimaldi artifacts (such as the Cave paintings at Chauvet France, not far from where Grimaldi entered Europe; picture on the left), to the Humanoid Cro-Magnon is in all ways mystifying. Firstly, Cro-Magnon was not a "Fully Modern Human": Whites themselves describe Cro-Magnon as an "archaic" Human - meaning characteristic of an earlier or more primitive Human. (He was actually a later "Hybrid" Human: Modern man is much older than the Hybrids Cro-Magnon and Neanderthal). 

So then, the White myth goes like this: The "Fully Modern Human" Grimaldi; enters Europe at about 45,000 B.C. He then sits around doing nothing for 10,000 years. Then at about 35,000 B.C, the "archaic" Humanoid Cro-Magnon enters Europe; he then immediately sets about creating the most magnificent art known to ancient man - all the while - "modern Man" Grimaldi (he's Black you know); sits around doing nothing. And it is from these magnificent Cro-Magnons, that White people later evolve. Wanting to be agreeable: Okay that could work - providing Cro-Magnons were "Idiot Savants" (a person affected with a mental disability - such as autism or mental retardation - who exhibits exceptional skill or brilliance in some limited field (such as art, mathematics or music). But of course, that still doesn't settle the racial issue: because thought different, Cro-Magnon like Grimaldi, was a Black African - and as we shall see, they didn't turn into "White Europeans" as some laughably suggest. But here is how White people handle that minor little detail - Note headline below.

Newspaper Headline; "European skin turned pale only recently, gene suggests".

Click here for Newspaper story

Click here for study at ScienceMag.

Steatopygia Females

Tracking Grimaldi - Steatopygia, is a high degree of fat accumulation in and around the buttocks extending to the outside and front of the thighs, forming a thick layer reaching sometimes to the knee. This constitutes a genetic characteristic of some Khoisan females. It has also been noted among the Pygmies of Central Africa and the Andamanese Negritos of the Andaman Islands. Among the Khoisan, it is regarded as a sign of beauty: it begins in infancy and is fully developed by the time of the first pregnancy. While the Khoisan afford the most noticeable examples of its development, it is by no means rare in other parts of Africa, and occurs even more frequently among male Basters than among Khoikhoi women. The Grimaldi/Khoisans admiration for steatopygia females, together with their great artistic ability, will provide artifacts that are a great aid in tracking their migrations across Europe and Asia. (Note: not all Grimaldi figures are Steatopygia, some are of normal proportions, and some are of ample proportions, but not truly Steatopygia). The Khoisan are the worlds "oldest" people, and possess an astonishing variety of phenotypes - including Mongol! Note: Click the Grimaldi link above for pictures of Grimaldi artifacts.

 

RACISM

While reading through this page, and the subsequent pages on this site: the thought must come; where are the life-like images of these “Supposedly” Black, prehistoric ancient people. Logically, if they could paint life-like images of Bulls – such as the Cave paintings in Chauvet France, from as early as 32,000 B.C, then certainly they could have painted life-like images of themselves, and made life-like figures too, so where are they?That brings us to the crux of the matter - White racism. It is not known exactly when racism became institutionalized in White people. Because though carefully hidden, the founding White civilizations – the Hellenes continuation of the Black Greek civilization, and the Latin continuation of the Black Etruscan and Black Celtic/Gaul civilizations, were extremely “Bi-Racial”. And the “Bi-Racial” nature of European society continued well into the middle ages – and beyond. At which times, many of the Noble families of Europe were still Black or “Mixed Race”. Click here for mixed-race Tomb paintings from early White Rome >>> Click here for mixed Etruscan artifacts >>> Click here for mixed-race Tomb paintings from the early Greco-Roman city of Paestum: CAUTION - some are of an extremely erotic nature! >>>  Click here for mixed-race White Greece >>> Click here for mixed-race White Greece -2 >>> Some speculate that White racism developed because of resentment on the part of the White peasantry, to the wealth and privilege enjoyed by the Black elite. Some speculate that White racism developed because of a need to salve a wounded conscience because of the atrocities committed in the Americas, and the subsequent trade in sub-Saharan slaves. The contrived logic being, that since those people weren’t White, they weren’t really full-fledge Humans, so treating them in the most inhuman ways, was not really systematic of a barbarian people. Therefore Whites could continue the fantasy of thinking of themselves as an enlighten and advanced people. And it was indeed a fantasy; contrary to the contrivances of modern White historians: Whites in Europe had failed miserably at building upon the advanced civilizations that they had taken, by force, from the original Black inhabitants. No device, no science, and no art, of the Classical Greek or Roman Empires, can be shown to have not existed elsewhere first. Previous to the wealth taken from the Americas, and the industrial revolution of the 1700s: Europe was a decease ravaged and laggard land; comprised of kingdoms made up mostly of destitute peasantry. Up until the time of the industrial revolution, White Europe had produced absolutely no advancement of any kind. As examples: The first steam engine, called the “Aeolipile” was invented by a Black Egyptian “Heron of Alexandria” in 60 A.D, (Egypt was under Greek control at that time). He also invented the first “Wind-wheel” which led to the Windmill. Gunpowder seems to have been co-invented by the Chinese and the Indians – around 800 A.D; with the Indians being the first to use it with projectiles. The first actual “Gun” was likely invented by Black Egyptians, but certainly, first used by Egyptians against the Mongols, at the battle of Ain Jalut in 1260 A.D. (Egypt was then under Turkish control). And the list goes on! So it may be that White racism is a defensive contrivance; designed to develop an “Us against Them” mindset amongst the White populace that would encourage cohesion and thus advancement. Whatever the cause, sometime after the middle ages, Whites embarked on a campaign to write Blacks out of history – not just European history, but World history as well (note; Whites are the least numerous of the races). In time, not only were the Greek, Roman, Etruscan, and Celtic/Gaul civilizations created by Whites, but laughably, the Egyptian, Phoenician, Carthaginian, Sumerian, Persian etc; all of them. Now the writings and artifacts of the ancient Black people; all over the world: they who invented and were prolific in the arts and the sciences, they who invented civilization; their likenesses are now nowhere to be found – and when a Black face does show up, it is said to be that of a slave. Most grievous perhaps, is the last arriving White Turks, circa 200 A.D. Who because of admixture with the indigenous Blacks in the territories that they conquered, felt justified in assuming the identities of those ancient Blacks: now Turks claim to be Arabs, Egyptians, Sumerians, Berbers, Persians, etc. But many consider as the most offensive, the Turkish tribe “the Khazars” assumption of the Hebrew identity – they not even having much in the way of admixture with Blacks. Now they are no longer Turkic Khazars, but rather, they are now Jews: This of course; was made easy by earlier Whites, who had taken to portraying the Hebrew Jesus Christ as a White man. In fairness though: Whites have done quite well for themselves over the last 500 years. So if the ends do justify the means, they were correct in their actions – it did work! It must also be mentioned, that not all Whites subscribe to this bogus and wickedly racist contrivance, that Whites call history. C. Loring Brace, an anthropologist at the University of Michigan, in his study: “The questionable contribution of the Neolithic and the Bronze Age to European craniofacial form”. Does say that the original Europeans were Black people, but honestly, he is so mealy-mouthed in saying it, as to make it of little use for those seeking the truth. (The mealy-mouthed title of the study, says it all)! Click here for link to study But the study above, and the others scattered throughout this site, should not be construed to mean that the bulk of modern White researchers and historians, are any less racist than the former were; they are not! Today's researchers and historians are just more subtle in their racism. One of the favorite tools of the modern racist is the term "Indo-European". Anyone who has ever opened an encyclopedia, has seen people from India to Anatolia, and all over Europe, described as "Indo-European". From previous programming we have been taught to think "White" when we hear European, so then "Indo-European" must mean something with Whites and Asian Indians, right? And since we know that Asian Indians are in India, then that MUST mean that all the others are White, right? As you can see from that one example, modern Whites are just as vile and petty in their racism as those before, just more subtle. But what does that term really mean? See the Aryan/Arian section below for an explanation. In studies of the Americas, "Indo-European" wouldn't work, so there, modern White researchers and historians often use the ancient Ainu people of Japan, to hide the vileness of their racism. We shall use the "Spirit Cave mummy" as an example. The Spirit Cave mummy is the oldest human mummy found in North America. It was discovered in 1940 in Spirit Cave, thirteen miles east of Fallon, Nevada by the husband-and-wife archaeological team of Sydney and Georgia Wheeler. In 1994 University of California, Riverside anthropologist R. Erv Taylor examined seventeen of the Spirit Cave artifacts using mass spectrometry. (This is a direct quote): The results indicated that the mummy was approximately 9,400 years old — older than any previously known North American mummy. Further study determined that the mummy exhibits Caucasoid characteristics resembling the Ainu, although a definitive affiliation has not been established. There is also a possible link to Polynesians and Australians that is stronger than to any Native American culture. Note: Polynesian is a term that the Albino people have applied to Pacificans/Austronesians who have significant "White Mongol/European" admixture. They reserve the term Melanesian for the original "Pure Black" Pacificans/Austronesians who have resisted admixture. So just who are these Ainu that they use to indicate Whiteness? The Ainu are an ancient Black people, who were part of the second out of Africa (OOA) migration event that went to China (circa 50,000 B.C.). Another people who were a part of that event: the Jomon, immigrated to Japan at about 35,000 B.C, the Ainu followed at about 13,000 B.C. (By then, the Ainu might have been admixed to some degree - see below). Today, the Ainu have been admixed with modern Japanese (who arrived in Japan at about 350 B.C.), to the point of extinction. (See anything White about the Ainu man below?). A Ainu Elder (below) date of picture unknown. The Andaman Islanders (in the Indian Ocean), are genetically very close to the Ainu people. Kennewick Man, whose 9,300 year old remains were found in Washington state. Was given a White looking Bust, and similarly called Ainu looking. Of course, the average person has no idea of what an Ainu looks like, nor their genetic make-up or their history. So that "Caucasoid" tag sticks. Different methods, but the intent is the same - vile racism. Similar tactics are used with the ancient Mississippi people in central United States. Here there ARE life-like artifacts which clearly show the people to be Black, but as with the Olmecs in Mexico, modern White researchers and historians are so deeply racist, that they just can't bring themselves to admit it - proving that racism, in all it's vileness, is a sickness. Perhaps embarrassed by comments, SIX years later, this update was published. Update (Year 2000 research findings) - Craniometric Analysis Suggests Mummy Closest to Norse Europeans, followed by Ainu A complete reading of the final report on Spirit Cave Mummy's cultural/racial affiliation (via craniometric analysis - Jantz and Owsley) suggested, "Their analysis showed the Spirit Cave cranium closest to “Norse” and “Ainu". It should be noted that the probability for Norse was 0.00084, with Ainu an even lower probability.”" (pg 39 from BLM document sourced below). Anyone doubting the racist sickness afflicting these people; should read and read the above paragraph a hundred times or more, perhaps then it would sink in. "Norse Europeans" with a probability of 0.00084: For the uninformed, that number means that there was NO probability for Norse European or Ainu, but they did manage to get you thinking in that direction - see how it works? To summarize: the mummies weren't American Indian, they weren't Ainu, and they weren't White! But you will notice "that they just couldn't bring themselves to admit that they were Black people" - sick, really sick! Also note: All ancient skeletons and Mummies are DNA tested, but the results are rarely published, and the very few that are published, give only MtDNA data, which is not very useful without the Y-DNA of the males; that withholding of information, gives them free rein to make these racist analyses and comments. Getting back to our primary subject: One might then ask; if Blacks were so great that Whites have to hide their true history, what about the Blacks in sub-Sahara Africa, they are a mess! Quite so, and the reasons seem to go much deeper than White colonization. Blacks in the sub-Sahara have long had rich and powerful kingdoms, with writing, art, and the sciences: agriculture, advanced boat building, and metallurgy. What they have never had, and show no inclination to have, are the things that we normally associate with great civilizations: large stone Temples, Palaces or other such structures: Great Zimbabwe being something of an exception, and a mystery. Perhaps it was because the climate made such structures impractical, we don’t know. But perhaps a clue can be gleaned about the African psyche, from their behavior after they had finally driven the White invaders from their lands. In all the former colonies, Europeans left behind serviceable infrastructure, which in many cases, the Africans simply ignored, as they went back to their old way of life, they had no use for it. So when you think about it: “Modern Humans” have lived in Sub-Saharan Africa, many, many, times longer than anywhere else on Earth, giving them ample opportunities to create whatever lifestyles that they might prefer. Yet by our modern standards, Sub-Saharan Africa is one of the most backward places on Earth – despite the efforts of White educated leaders, White indoctrinated elites, and White nations. So, could it be that the Sub Saharan's, in the depths of their very old souls, really don't want the inhumanity of what we call civilization – after all, it really is just things. Note: The Rwandan genocide, and other modern calamities are traceable to artificial borders created by Whites, and subsequent White interference. But that is not to suggest that pre-colonial Africa was idyllic by any means.

 

Moving on to the Original Black Cultures of Eastern Europe and Asia

 

The Kostenki Sites, Russia

The Kostenki - Borshevo sites (34,000 B.C.) are a group of more than twenty settlements from the same culture, on the right bank of the Don River, south of Voronezh. The basic excavations were conducted in the 1920s - 1930s by P. Yefimenko, and in the 1940s - 1960s by A. N. Rogachev.

The villages of Kostenki and Borshevo contained five cultural layers. In the upper layer were preserved the remains of dwellings with hearths located along the central longitudinal axis of the dwellings, together with storage pits. Flint tools and hoes made from mammoth tusks, bone digging implements, a baton from deer horn, and about forty female statuettes made from both ivory and marl/limestone, figurines of a bear, cavelion and anthropomorphous marl heads. Triangular flint tools are found in the lowermost layer with a concave base, retouched with a pressure process.

At Kostenki II (Zamyatnina site) were found the remains of a round dwelling made of mammoth bones, seven or eight metres across, with the fireplace in the center.

At Kostenki IV (Aleksandrovka site) there was preserved in the upper of two cultural layers, the remainders of two round dwellings approximately six meters in diameter with the hearth at the center of each. Among the findings here were ground, drilled disks of slate. In the bottom layer there were two long dwellings, with a length of 34m and 23m, and a width of 5.5m, in which were found flint leaf-like tips processed by pressure retouching. In the second layer were found fragments of human bones, partially burnt, as well as flint miniature plates (microliths?) and needle shaped points (burins?).

Kostenki XI contained not less than five cultural layers. In the upper layer the remains of a round dwelling 9 metres in diameter made from large mammoth bones were discovered. In the lower layers there were interesting findings of triangular flint tips, analogous to those found in the lower layer of Kostenki I.

Kostenki XIV (Markina Mountain, Markina Gora), contained four cultural layers.

At Kostenki XV (Gordocovskaja site) the ochred burial of a child of about six years was found. With this burial were flint and bone tools, and over 150 drilled teeth of the Arctic Fox.

Borshevo II contained three cultural layers, dated from the end of the late Palaeolithic through to the Mesolithic. In the top layer, the camp of a temporary settlement of horse hunters, mammoth bones were absent, but there were reindeer bones. The flint tools were of the microlith type, which could have been used for arrow heads.

Kostenki Venus'

The Sungir Site, Russia

The site of Sungir (26,000 B.C.), discovered during clay extraction operations in 1956, was excavated by Otto Bader from 1956 to 1977. Excavations were re-opened by Bader's assistant Ludmilla Mikhailova and Bader's son Nicolai in 1986, and continue today. Sungir is an enormous early Upper Paleolithic living site located on the outskirts of the city of Vladimir, 192 km from Moscow in the Russian Republic.

While inhabiting Sungir, at least five of the site's occupants perished. According to Russian physical anthropologists, these consisted of a 60 year-old man, a 7 to 9 year-old girl, a 13 year-old boy, an unsexed headless adult and an adult female skull.

The two adolescents and the adult male were buried in two shallow graves three metres apart, dug into the permafrost beneath the living surface of the site. All three of the corpses were laid on their backs with their hands folded across their pelvises. The fourth individual was represented by an isolated and poorly preserved female skull placed beside a stone slab in an area stained with red ochre, and was found overlying the man's burial (a person sacrificed to serve as a protector in the afterlife?). The fifth skeleton, that of a headless adult, was so poorly preserved as to be practically unrecoverable. It was found immediately on top of the two adolescents, (a person sacrificed to serve as a protector in the afterlife?), who were buried together in a head-to-head fashion in the middle of an apparently abandoned circular dwelling structure.

Each of the three intact individuals were lavishly decorated with thousands of painstakingly prepared ivory beads arranged in dozens of strands, perhaps basted to their clothing. Although it is almost certain that the three individuals buried intact at Sungir were members of the same social group, there are remarkable differences among them in details of body decoration and grave offerings. The man was adorned with 2,936 beads and fragments arranged in strands found on all parts of his body including his head, which was apparently covered with a beaded cap that also bore several fox teeth.

His forearms and biceps were each decorated with a series of polished mammoth-ivory bracelets (25 in all), some showing traces of black paint. They were thin, flat strips of mammoth-ivory, cut longitudinally along the tusk. They were pierced at each end, some with one hole, others with two, apparently to keep the ivory bent into a circle. What appear to be brush strokes from the application of pigment are visible on at least one specimen. Around the man's neck, he wore a small, flat schist pendant, painted red, but with a small black dot on one side.

In the book "The Mind in the Cave" David Lewis-Williams cites Sungir as evidence that humanity's natural state is subject to a ruler. He cites this as one of the cognitive "advantages" we enjoyed over Neanderthals, leading to our success and their failure. But if the human condition is so amenable to rulership, why is the royal burial at Sungir so exceptional? Why have we not found more burials like it?

Lewis-Williams himself unwittingly offers us the reason why. Sungir was situated along the mammoth migratory routes. There was such a glut of mammoth meat once a year, that these foragers could afford to remain stationary. Thus they developed a complex society, including royalty.

The Site of Mal'ta (Siberia) Russia

The vast territory of North and Central Asia represents a poorly understood region in the prehistoric era, despite intensive excavations that have been conducted during the past century. The earliest human occupation in this region, probably began sometime around 40,000 years ago. Small groups of big-game hunters likely migrated into this region, as a result of the second out of Africa (OOA) migration. They confronted a harsh climate and long, dry winters. By about 20,000 B.C., two principal cultural traditions had developed in Siberia and northeastern Asia: the Mal'ta and the Afontova Gora-Oshurkovo cultures.

The Mal'ta tradition is known from a vast area spanning west of Lake Baikal and the Yenisey River. The site of Mal'ta, for which the culture is named, is composed of a series of subterranean houses made of large animal bones and reindeer antler, which had likely been covered with animal skins and sod to protect inhabitants from the severe, prevailing northerly winds. Among the artistic accomplishments evident at Mal'ta are remains of expertly carved bone, ivory, and antler objects. Figurines of birds and human females are the most commonly found items.

Note: It should be noted that the Mal'ta Culture may more correctly be associated with the "Eastward" second wave of migration out of southern Africa that occurred about 55-50,000 B.C. However, lacking similar type figures from China, we associate the Mal'ta Culture with Grimaldi.

Note: The Paleolithic art of Europe and Asia, falls into two broad categories: mural art and portable art. Mural art is concentrated in southwest France, Spain, and northern Italy. The tradition of portable art, predominantly carvings in ivory and antler, spans the distance across western Europe into North and Central Asia. It is suggested that the broad territory in which the tradition of carving and imagery is shared, is evidence of cultural contact and common religious beliefs. Some of the most well known examples are the so-called Venus figurines. One such figurine, illustrated here, is from the site of Mal'ta and dates to around 22,000 B.C. It is carved from the ivory of a mammoth, an extinct type of elephant highly prized in hunting that migrated in herds across the Ice Age tundra of Europe and Asia. Like most Paleolithic figurine carving, the image is carved in the round in a highly stylized manner. Typically, there are exaggerated characteristics such as breasts and (steatopygia) buttocks, which may have been symbols of fertility.

Specifics of these Ancient East African migrations, which led to Modern Man's colonization of the entire world, can be found here. Though as one would expect, when it comes to European and Anatolian (Turkey) settlement, it is not only inaccurate, it is often Racist. But what would you expect?https://genographic.nationalgeographic.com/genographic/lan/en/atlas.html

Click here for link to the original New York Times article

Ref. above article: There is nothing "Romantic" about ignorant, illiterate, Bloodthirsty Barbaric Albinos: destroying Black Civilization - and then later, having the unmitigated gall to claim it as their own!

Dobruja

Dobruja or Dobrudja, is a historical region shared by Bulgaria and Romania, located between the lower Danube River and the Black Sea, including the Danube Delta, Romanian coast and the northernmost part of the Bulgarian coast. The Hamangia, was a Middle Neolithic culture in Dobruja on the right bank of the Danube, in Muntenia Romania it is the site of Baia-Hamangia. The Hamangia culture is connected to the Neolithic of the Danube River Delta and Dobruja. It includes the Vinca, Dudeşti and Karanovo III culture elements.

Cernavodă, is the name of the necropolis where the famous statues “The Thinker” and “The Sitting Woman” were discovered at the eponymous site of Baia-Hamangia in Romania.  It was discovered in 1953 along Lake Goloviţa, close to the Black Sea coast, in the Romanian province of Dobruja.

Hasotti has divided the Hamangia-culture into three phases. The culture begins in the middle of the 6th Millennium (6,000 B.C.), with Painted vessels of complex geometrical patterns based on spiral-motifs. The shapes include pots and wide bowls.

Figurines - Pottery figurines are normally extremely stylized and show standing naked faceless women with emphasized breasts and buttocks. The Two figurines known as “The Thinker” and “The Sitting woman” are considered masterpieces of Neolithic art.

Settlements - Settlements consist of rectangular houses with one or two rooms, built of wattle and daub, sometimes with stone foundations (Durankulak). They are normally arranged on a rectangular grid and may form small tells. Settlements are located along the coast, on the coast of lakes, on the lower and middle river-terraces, and sometimes in caves.

Inhumation - People are in crouched or extended positions in cemeteries. Grave-gifts tend to be without pottery in Hamangia I. Grave-gifts include flint, worked shells, bone tools and shell-ornaments.

The Hamangia culture developed into the succeeding Gumelnitsa, Boian and Varna cultures of the late Eneolithic (aka. Chalcolithic - Copper/Stone or Copper Age), without noticeable break.

At the end of the fifth millennium B.C, under the influence of some Aegean Sea/Mediterranean Sea tribes and cultures, the Gumelniţa culture appeared in the region. In the Eneolithic (aka. Chalcolithic - Copper/Stone or Copper Age), White populations migrating from North Asia, of the Kurgan culture (see definition below), mixed with the previous population, creating the Cernavodă I culture. Under Kurgan II influence, the Cernavodă II culture emerged, and then, through the combination of the Cernavodă I and Ezero cultures, developed the Cernavodă III culture. The region had commercial contacts with the Mediterranean world since the 14th century B.C, as a Mycenaean sword discovered at Medgidia proves.

In the 6th century B.C, the first Scythian groups began to enter the region. Two Getae tribes, the Crobyzi and Terizi. In 514 B.C, King Darius I of Persia, subdued the Getae living in the region during his expedition against Scythians living north of the Danube. At about 430 B.C, the Odrysian kingdom under Sitalkes extended its rule to the mouths of the Danube. In 429 B.C, Getae from the region participated in an Odrysian campaign in Macedonia. In the 4th century B.C, the Scythians brought Dobruja under their sway. In 341 B.C, one of their kings, Atheas fought against Histria, which was supported by a Histrianorum rex (probably a local Getic ruler). In 339 B.C, King Atheas was defeated by the Macedonians under King Philip II, who afterwards extended his rule over Dobruja.

In 313 B.C, and again in 310–309 B.C, the Greek colonies led by Callatis, revolted against Macedonian rule. The revolts were suppressed by Lysimachus, the diadochus of Thracia, who also began a military expedition against Dromichaetes, the ruler of the Getae north of the Danube, in 300 BC. In the 3rd century B.C, colonies on the Dobrujan coast paid tribute to the basilei Zalmodegikos and Moskon, who probably ruled also northern Dobruja. In the same century, Celts settled in the north of the region. In 260 B.C, Byzantion lost the war with Callatis and Histria for the control of Tomis. At the end of the 3rd century B.C, and the beginning of the 2nd century B.C, the Bastarnae settled in the area of the Danube Delta. Around 200 B.C, the Thracian king Zoltes invaded the province several times, but was defeated by Rhemaxos, who became the protector of the Greek colonies. Around 100 B.C, King Mithridates VI of Pontus (in Anatolia) extended his authority over the Greek cities in Dobruja. Mithridates/Mithradates is reported to have been of "mixed race" Greek and Persian origin, for he claimed descent from Alexander the Great and King Darius I of Persia.

The Vinča culture

The Vinča culture was an early culture (between the 6th and 3rd millennium B.C.), stretching around the course of the Danube in what is today Serbia, Hungary, Croatia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Romania, Bulgaria, and the Republic of Macedonia - although traces of it can be found all around the Balkans, as well as parts of Central Europe and Asia Minor (Anatolia).

In the older Starčevo settlement, located in the deepest layers of Vinča sites; mud huts with tent roofs were discovered in which the settlers of the Starčevo-culture lived and were also buried. During the period of the Vinča Culture, houses were erected above ground, with complex architectural layouts, and several rooms built of wood that were covered in mud. The houses in the settlement are facing northeast and southwest, with streets between them. Other settlements include Divostin, Potporanj, Selevac, Pločnik, Predionica Liobcova and Ujvar.

Recent excavations at the site of the Pločnik settlement, have shed considerable light on the Vinča culture. The Pločnik settlement flourished from 5,500 B.C. until it was destroyed by a fire in 4700 B.C. The findings suggest an advanced division of labor and central organization.

Vinča houses had stoves, and special holes specifically for rubbish. The dead were buried in cemeteries. People slept on woolen and fur mats, and made clothes of wool, flax and leather. The figurines found not only represent deities but many show the daily life of the inhabitants. Women are depicted in short tops and skirts and wearing jewelry. A thermal well found near the settlement might be evidence of Europe's oldest spa.

The preliminary dating of a Pločnik metal workshop, with a furnace and copper tools, date to 5,500 B.C. If correct, that indicates that the Copper Age, could have started in Europe, 500 years or more earlier than previously thought. The sophisticated furnace and smelter, featured earthen pipe-like air vents, with hundreds of tiny holes in them and a chimney to ensure air goes into the furnace to feed the fire, and smoke comes out away from the workers. Copper workshops found elsewhere, and from later periods, once thought to indicate the beginnings of the Copper Age, were less advanced, and didn't have chimneys, and workers there, had to blow air on the fire with bellows.

The Vinča people left little signs of their languages, which may be isolated from any languages existing today. Their writings, the Vinča symbols, might be pictograms.

The Vinča symbols, or signs, also known as the Vinča alphabet, Vinča-Turdaş script, or Old European script, are a set of symbols found on prehistoric artifacts from southeastern Europe. A few scholars believe they constitute a writing system of the Vinča culture.

In 1875, archaeological excavations led by the archeologist Zsófia Torma (1840–1899) at Tordos (today Turdaş, Romania) unearthed a cache of objects inscribed with previously unknown symbols. In 1908, a similar cache was found during excavations conducted by Miloje Vasich (1869-1956) in Vinča, a suburb of Belgrade (Serbia), some 120 km from Tordos. Later, more such fragments were found in Banjica, another part of Belgrade. Since then, over one hundred and fifty Vinča sites have been identified in Serbia alone, but many, including Vinča itself, have not been fully excavated. Thus, the culture of the whole area is called the Vinča culture, and the script is often called the Vinča-Tordos script.

The discovery of the Tartaria tablets in Romania by Nicolae Vlassa in 1961 reignited the debate. Vlassa believed the inscriptions to be pictograms and the finds were subsequently carbon-dated to before 4000 B.C, thirteen hundred years earlier than the date he expected, and earlier even, than the writing systems of the Sumerians and Minoan's. To date, more than a thousand fragments with similar inscriptions have been found on various archaeological sites throughout south-eastern Europe, notably in Greece (Dispilio Tablet), Bulgaria, former Yugoslavia, Romania, eastern Hungary, Moldova, and southern Ukraine.

Chinese scholars have suggested that such signs were produced by a convergent development, of what might be called a precursor to writing, which evolved independently in a number of societies. Indeed, there are some similarities between Sumerian cuneiform script, and stone markings from Çatalhöyük in Turkey, and Kamyana Mohyla in Southern Ukraine: both predating the Vinča culture by several millennia.

These people are likely Haplogroup I (Celts/Gauls), who may also have formed the Cucuteni-Trypillian culture. They were conquered and kurganized (see definition below), by the horse riding Indo-European (White Nomadic) tribes.

The Cucuteni-Trypillian culture

The Cucuteni-Trypillian culture, also known as Cucuteni culture (Romanian), Trypillian culture (from Ukrainian) or Tripolie culture (from Russian), is a late Neolithic archaeological culture that flourished between 5,500 B.C. and 2,750 B.C. in the Dniester-Dnieper region of modern-day Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine. The Trypilians built the largest towns in Europe, each of them with from 10,000 to 15,000 people. The culture was initially named after Cucuteni, Iaşi county Romania, where the first objects associated with this culture were discovered.

In 1884, Archaeologist Vicenty Khvoika uncovered the first, of close to one hundred Trypillian settlements. In 1897, similar objects were excavated in Trypillia, Kiev, and Governorate, Ukraine. As a result, the culture has been known in Soviet, Russian, and Ukrainian publications as Tripolie, Tripolian or Trypillian culture. A compromise currently exists in the English name: Cucuteni-Trypillia.

As of 2003, about 2000 sites of Cucuteni-Trypillian culture have been identified in Romania, Ukraine, and Moldova. Archaeologist J.P. Mallory reports that the culture is attested from well over a thousand sites, in the form of everything from small villages to vast settlements consisting of hundreds of dwellings surrounded by multiple ditches. The culture was centered on the middle to upper Dniester River, (in the present-day Republic of Moldova), with an extension to the northeast as far as the Dnieper.

The Largest cities:

Talianki - with up to 15,000 inhabitants, and which covered an area of 450 hectares and included 2,700 houses - circa 3,700 B.C.

Dobrovody - up to 10,000 inhabitants and covered an area of 250 hectares, and it was also fortified - circa 3,800 B.C.

Maydanets - up to 10,000 inhabitants, area 250 hectares, 1,575 houses - circa 3,700 B.C.

The creators of this culture, were tribes who stretched from the Balkans and Danube basin, to the Carpathian mountains; encompassing territories in contemporary Romania, Moldova, and Ukraine. Scholars categorize the culture into three distinct periods

Early - 5300-4600 B.C.
Middle - 4600-3200 B.C.
Late - 3200-2750/2600 B.C.

The Early period:

In the second half of the 6th millennium B.C. and in the first half of the 5th millennium, the tribes settled in the basin of the Dnieper and Buh rivers. The settlements were located close to rivers, however a number of settlements have been discovered on the plateaus. Dwellings were made in the ground or half dug into the ground. The floors and fireplaces were made of clay, walls were made of wood or reeds covered in clay. Roofing was made of straw or reeds.

The inhabitants were involved with animal husbandry, agriculture, fishing and gathering. Wheat, rye and peas were grown. Tools included ploughs made of antlers, stone, bone and sharpened sticks. The harvest was collected with scythes made of flint inlaid blades. The grain was milled by stone wheels. Women were involved in pottery and clothing making, and played a leading role in community life. Men hunted, looked after cattle, made tools from flint, bone and stone. Cattle were most important, and pigs, sheep and goats took a secondary place - they had domesticated horses. Female statues and amulets were made of clay. Rarely one comes across copper items, primarily bracelets, rings and hooks. One settlement in Korbuni Moldova, had a large number of copper items, primarily jewelry which was dated back to the beginning of the 5th millennium B.C.

The Middle period

In the middle era, the Trypillian culture spread over a wide area from Eastern Transylvania in the West, to the Dniper river in the East. The population settled on the banks of the Upper and Middle bank of the Dniper river. The population grew considerably and they lived on plateaus near major rivers and springs. Their dwellings were built on poles in the form of circles or ovals. Dwellings were built on log floors covered in clay. Walls were woven from wood covered in clay and a clay stove was situated in the centre of the dwelling. With the growth in population in the area, agriculture also grew. Animal husbandry was popular, however hunting also continued. Tools made of flint, rock and bones were used for cultivation. Axes made of copper have been discovered mined in Volyn, and in the areas around the Dniper river. Pottery making was sophisticated. Characteristic were a mono-chromal spiral ornament, painted with black paint on a yellow and red base. There were large pear-shaped pottery for the saving of grain, plates etc. and statues of female figures. Figures of animals and models of houses have also been found. It is thought that the tribes were matrilineal.

Late period

In the late period, the territory expanded to include Volyn to the rivers Sluch and Horyn, and both banks of the Dnieper river near Kyiv. In the area near the Black sea, the inhabitants communicated with other cultures. Animal husbandry became more important - Horses became more important. The community transformed into a patriarchal structure. Communities were also established on the Don and Volga rivers. Houses were build differently, spiral ornaments disappeared from pottery, with a new rope-like ornament becoming more popular. Different forms of ritual burial were developed in graves with elaborate burial rituals. 

The Cucuteni-Trypillia culture has been called the first urban culture in Europe. The later Cucuteni-Trypillia settlements were usually located on a plateau, fortified with earthworks and ditches. The earliest villages consisted of ten to fifteen households. In their heyday, settlements expanded to include several hundred large adobe huts, sometimes with two stories. These houses were typically warmed by an oven and had round windows. The huts had furnaces used to create pottery, which the Cucuteni-Trypillians are most known for.

Agriculture is attested to, as well as livestock-raising, mainly consisting of cattle, but goats/sheep and swine are also evidenced. Wild game is a regular part of the faunal remains. The pottery is connected to the Linear Pottery culture. Copper was extensively imported from the Balkans. Extant figurines excavated at the Cucuteni sites are thought to represent religious artifacts, but their meaning or use is still unknown.

As time progressed, the Cucuteni-Trypillians began creating better weapons using stronger metals, and the effort they put into pottery became less noticeable. The Cucuteni-Trypillians noticeably began fortifying their cities, when there was once no need for fortification or weapons. The sudden disappearance of many Cucuteni-Trypillian villages leads archaeologists to believe they were conquered and assimilated into another culture. The Cucuteni-Trypillian people, were likely Haplogroup I (Celts/Gauls). They were likely kurganized by the horse riding Indo-European (Nomadic White) tribes that are still living there today.

The largest collection of artifacts from the Cucuteni-Trypillia culture can be found in museums in Russia, Ukraine, and Romania, including the Hermitage Museum in St. Petersburg Russia and the Museum of History & Archaeology in Piatra Neamt.

Haplogroup I Haplogroup (I) is a branch of the mega-haplogroup (F) and its subsequent mega-haplogroup (IJ) around 35,000 years ago. Haplogroup (I) originated approximately 25,000 years ago, among the people of Eastern Africa and Southern Europe. As the ice receded after the last glacial maximum, it spread into Northern Europe. Nowadays elements of haplogroup (I) is found in almost half of the populations in Europe. It is divided into four main subclades.

The Varna culture

The Varna culture belongs to the late Eneolithic of northern Bulgaria. It is conventionally dated between 4,400-4,100 B.C, and is contemporary with Karanovo VI in the South. It is characterized by polychrome pottery and rich cemeteries, the most famous of which are at the Varna Necropolis, the eponymous site, and the Durankulak complex, which comprises the largest prehistoric cemetery in southeastern Europe (1,200 graves), with an adjoining coeval Neolithic settlement and an unpublished and incompletely excavated Chalcolithic settlement. Burial is normally flat on the back, sometimes covered with stones. Grave gifts include bracelets of Spondylus, carnelian beads, gold beads and pendants, and blades of blond balcanic flint. Over 3000 gold artifacts were found, with a weight of approximately 6 kilograms (over 13 lb.). Grave 43 contained more gold, than has been found in the entire rest of the world for that epoch - see skeleton below.

As stated above, there is a great reluctance on the part of "White people" to definitively identify the race of ancient populations. Even though, in many cases, it is quite easy to identify the race of the people in question. Here we shall demonstrate the ease with which it is done. See exhibits below.

But first some African phenotypes

L

Skull Comparison

For Grave 43

Africans (Blacks), as the ancestors of all modern Humans; logically must encompass all Human phenotypes – you can’t pass on what you don’t have! As can be seen in the display of Black phenotypes above - they do! Black phenotypes run from noses with high bridges to noses with low bridges – and all in between. From lips that are very thin, to lips that are very full – and all in between. From hair that is very straight, to hair that is tightly curled – and all in between. From hair that is very Blonde, to hair that is very Black - and all in between. From skin that is very Black, to skin that is very Pale- and all in between. From eyes that are hooded and Almond shaped, to eyes that are round - and all in between. From eyes that are very Black, to eyes that are light colored - and all in between. That said, it must be noted that in otherwise healthy Africans; pale hair, eyes or skin, as with the child above: is a sign of a genetic disorder - in the case above - Albinism.Caucasians (Whites), and Mongols (Chinese), as sub-sets of the Black race: they lack the genetic diversity of the Black race, and as such; they carry only a few of the phenotypes of the Black race. For this reason, it is sometimes easy to differentiate between Caucasians (Whites) and Blacks, using cranial analysis. In order to determine the race of the occupant of Varna grave 43, a comparison was made of its skull, and the skull of a modern African and the skull of a modern White European. The results were readily apparent and conclusive - just from the nasal indices. The occupant of Grave 43 was an African Male. Note accompanying photographs.

To reiterate, the Albino people of Europe are the "Least" genetically diverse humans. Thus they, in the main, have only one nasal type, the "High, Narrow" Nasal Bridge type. Whereas, as can be seem from the photos above, Blacks have the full range: from the "Low, Wide" Nasal bridge, to the "High, Narrow" Nasal Bridge type, common to Europeans. As can be seen from the Varna graves, Black people are very lucky indeed, that some of the original Black people who settled every habitable part of the world, and created the first civilizations, were Black people with "Low, Wide Nasal bridges". Otherwise it would have been much more difficult for us to know that the Albinos people were lying about what happened in history, and who was doing it: and just as importantly, that they played no part until almost the current era.

By just looking at a skull it may be difficult to envision, but People with "Low, Wide, Nose bridge" have noses like this:

 

Lake Durankulak

Lake Durankulak is a very archaeologically important area; there Pithouses of the oldest known inhabitants of Dobruja; dating to 5,100 – 4,700 B.C, have been unearthed near the west shore. As well as 3,500 – 3,400 B.C. mound burials and a Sarmatian necropolis from Late Antiquity. The Big Island (no name) of Lake Durankulak is particularly important, as it is the site of an Eneolithic settlement from about 4,600 – 4,200 B.C. The island also features a 1,300 – 1,200 B.C. fortified settlement, also a later Hellenistic rock-hewn cave sanctuary of Cybele (dated 300 B.C.) and a Bulgar settlement from the 900 A.D. Because of its age and importance, the archaeological complex has been dubbed the "Bulgarian Troy".

Some say that the Varna culture seems to have come to a sudden end around 4,100 B.C, which Henrietta Todorova believes was brought about by a dramatic climatic change. Others like M. Gimbutas (1991) disagrees, saying, "The discontinuity of the Varna, Karanovo, Vinča and Lengyel cultures in their main territories and the large scale population shifts to the north and northwest, are indirect evidence of a catastrophe of such proportions that it cannot be explained by possible climatic change, land exhaustion, or epidemics (for which there is no evidence in the second half of the 5th millennium B.C.). However, direct evidence of the incursion of horse-riding warriors is found, not only in single burials of males under barrows, but in the emergence of a whole complex of Kurgan (White Nomadic) cultural traits.

Note: Here again, we must deal with the reluctance of Whites to definitively identify the race of ancient populations. In every one of these "Culture Sites" there are Skeletons; the Heads of those skeletons will indicate what race those people were. However, should that fail, DNA is easily extracted from the skeletons. However, things are not as we were led to believe. DNA Definitions (Just another White Lie) We were probably all "taken-in" by the White mans claims that DNA study could clearly define who-was-who in ancient history. And knowing the White mans track record of lying about such matters, we all just naturally assumed that the DNA of ancient Blacks in Europe, Asia, North Africa, the Middle East, and the Americas was already done, but Whites simply wouldn't release it, or would release it, while calling it something else. Well, we were partially right: the DNA of ancient Blacks in Europe, Asia, North Africa, the Middle East, and the Americas is already done, but Whites simply wouldn't release it, or release it, while calling it something else. But the White mans claims that DNA study could clearly define who-was-who in ancient history is a BUST! As we can see from the data on the linked page: that which we were told were the "White" haplogroups; like R1 and R2, are instead, indisputably "Black" haplogroups. As always; all roads lead "Back" to the Black man. There is a chart of Modern White European Y-DNA which clearly shows that there is NO uniquely "White" haplogroups; but rather, all White DNA is derived from Black haplogroups. But since this page is already very long: in order to save space, we are providing a link to the chart, instead of placing it on this page or on the linked page. Note: the chart has live links to the sources used for the chart. It is interesting and amusing; to read the conclusions drawn, and why they were drawn. It truly gives insight into the minds of these fabricators. Click here for the chart page. (The actual chart page itself, is linked to the following page at the bottom of the page). <<Click>>

Other related Cultures:

The Karanovo culture was a neolithic culture (Karanovo I-III 6,200 to 5,500 B.C.) named for the Bulgarian village of Karanovo

The Lengyel culture, ca. 5,000–4,000 B.C, was an archaeological culture located in the area of modern-day southern Moravia, western Slovakia, western Hungary, parts of southern Poland, and in adjacent sections of Austria, Slovenia, and Croatia. It was a successor to the Linear pottery culture, and in its northern extent, overlapped the somewhat later but otherwise approximately contemporaneous Funnelbeaker culture.

The Thracian's

The origins of the Thracian's remain obscure because of the absence of written historical records. Evidence of proto-Thracian's in the prehistoric period depends on remains found in tombs. Proto-Thracian tombs can be found dating back to 3,000 B.C, when what can be termed as 'proto-Thracian' culture began to form. It is generally proposed that a proto-Thracian people developed from a mixture of the indigenous Black people and the White Kurgan invaders during the Kurgan expansion in around 1,500 B.C.

By 300 B.C. Mulattos were commonplace. But from this mural, it appears Blacks retained Kingship.

The first historical record about the Thracians, is found in the Iliad (Iliad, ancient Greek epic poem attributed to Homer- see note below), where they appear as allies of the Trojans. By the 5th century B.C, the Thracian presence was pervasive enough to have made Herodotus (in book 5) call them the second-most numerous people in the part of the world known by him (after the Indians) - and potentially the most powerful - if not for their disunity. The Thracians in classical times, were broken up into a large number of groups and tribes, though a number of powerful Thracian states were organized, such as the Odrysian kingdom of Thrace, and the Dacian kingdom of Burebista.

The Odrysian kingdom

Seuthopolis was a city founded by king Seuthes III, and was the capital of the Odrysian kingdom. The city was founded sometime between 325 B.C. and 315 B.C. It was a small city, built on the site of an earlier settlement. The ruins of the city were discovered and excavated in 1948 by Bulgarian archeologists during the construction of the Georgi Dimitrov (later renamed Koprinka) Reservoir - the city is now underwater in the Reservoir.

Sometime in the Odrysian kingdom period, and close to the city of Seuthopolis: a magnificent Thracian tomb was built. It consisted of a vaulted brickwork "beehive" tomb, and contained among other things, painted murals representing a Thracian couple at a ritual funeral feast. The dark-skinned nature of the King or noble, suggests that Blacks still survived at this late date, in the form of mixed race royalty. The tomb was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1979.

As with the Roman Byzantine Empire, Black kings and Nobles marrying Albino Princesses was probably the price of peace in the Balkans also: as the Albino invaders from Central Asia swept in.

As in so many places, the modern day mulatto descendants of those "Peace Marriages" are now marginalized in the now "White" Albino societies.

The Slavs

In the 6th century A.D. the Balkans were invaded by a new group of Whites, these were the Slavs and the Bulgars. The Slavs emerged from their original homeland in Asia in the early 6th century, and spread to most of Eastern Central Europe, Eastern Europe and the Balkans, forming in the process three main branches: the West Slavs, the East Slavs and the South Slavs. A portion of the eastern South Slavs, assimilated the Thracians, before being themselves incorporated by the Bulgars into the First Bulgarian Empire.

The Bulgars

The Bulgars were originally a semi-nomadic people, probably of Turkic descent, and originating in Central Asia. From the 2nd century A.D. onwards, they settled in different parts of Europe. In the 7th century, the Bulgars established the states of Great Bulgaria, Volga Bulgaria and the First Bulgarian Empire in three separate locations of the continent. The Bulgar language spoken by the Bulgar elites, was of the Oghuric branch of the Turkic language family, alongside with Hunnic, Khazar and Turkic Avar.

Initially the Bulgars conquered the steppes north of the Caucasus and around the banks of the river Volga (then Itil). Between 377 and 453 A.D. the Bulgars, alongside the Huns, conquered territories well into Central and Western Europe. After Attila's death in 453 A.D, and the subsequent disintegration of the Hunnic Empire, the Bulgars dispersed mostly to the eastern and southeastern parts of Europe. Archaeological finds from the Ukrainian steppe, suggest that the early Bulgars had the typical culture of the nomadic horse people of Central Asia, who migrated seasonally in pursuit of pastures. From the 7th century onward however, they rapidly began to settle down; they planted crops, and became skilled blacksmiths, stonemasons and carpenters.

Colchis

The Eastern Black Sea region was home to the well-developed bronze age culture, known as the Colchian culture. In at least some parts of Colchis, the process of urbanization seems to have been well advanced by the end of the second millennium B.C, centuries before Greek settlement. The Colchian Late Bronze Age (15th to 8th Centurys B.C.) saw the development of significant skill in the smelting and casting of metals, that began long before this skill was mastered in Europe. Sophisticated farming implements were made, and the fertile, well-watered lowlands with their mild climate, promoted the growth of progressive agricultural techniques.

According to Greek mythology, Colchis was a fabulously wealthy land situated on the mysterious periphery of the heroic world. Here in the sacred grove of the war god Ares, King Aeëtes hung the Golden Fleece until it was seized by Jason and the Argonauts. Colchis was also the land where the mythological Prometheus was punished by being chained to a mountain while an eagle ate at his liver, for revealing to humanity the secret of fire. The Amazons also were said to be from Colchis. The main mythical characters from Colchis are Aeëtes, Medea, Absyrtus, Chalciope, Circe, Eidyia, Pasiphaë.

In about 730 B.C, Colchis was overrun by the White Kurgan tribes called Cimmerians and Scythians. But they appear to have done little permanent damage.

In about 600 B.C, the advanced economy of Colchis soon attracted the attention of the Milesian (White) Greeks in Anatolia (Turkey), who colonized the Colchian coast and established trading posts at Phasis, Gyenos, and Sukhumi.

In about 580 B.C, the kingdom came under the control of (probably by the dating); King Astyages of the Median Empire. Which would soon become part of the first Persian Empire under Cyrus II, the Great. (The Sassanian was the second Persian Empire).

Herodotus in Book 3 says: The tribes living in southern Colchis (the Tibareni, Mossynoeci, Macrones, Moschoi, and Marres) were incorporated in the 19th Satrapy of the Persian King Darius; while the northern tribes submitted “voluntarily” and had to send to the Persian court 100 girls and 100 boys in every 5 years.

The Tibareni - Called Tubal by Josephus Flavius (see below) - He identifies them with the (Eastern) Iberians and Cappadocians.

The Macrones (Makrones) were an original Colchian tribe.

The Moschoi - Josephus Flavius identified the Moschoi with the Biblical Meshech. Meshech is named with Tubal (and Rosh, in certain translations) as principalities of "Gog, prince of Magog" in Ezekiel 38:2 and 39:1, and is considered a Japhetite tribe, identified by Flavius Josephus with the Cappadocian Moschoi (Mushki, also associated with Phrygians or Bryges) and their capital Mazaca. Another Meshech is named as a son of Aram in 1 Chronicles 1:17 (corresponding to the form Mash in Genesis 10). In Hippolytus of Rome's chronicle (234 AD), the "Illyrians" were identified as Meshech's offspring. In addition, Georgians have traditions that they, and other Caucasus people including Armenians, share descent from Meshech.

The Mossynoeci - (Greek word Mossynoikoi "dwellers in wooden towers"). The Greeks of the Black Sea area applied it to the peoples of Pontus, on the northern Anatolian coast.

Josephus Flavius (37–100 A.D.) was a Hebrew (not Jewish - those are Khazar people), traitor named Joseph. He identifies himself as a priest from Jerusalem who fought the Romans in the First Hebrew-Roman War of 66–73 A.D. After the Jewish garrison of Yodfat was besieged by the Romans, thousands were killed and the survivors committed suicide. According to Josephus, he found himself trapped in a cave with forty of his companions. The Romans asked him to surrender once they discovered where he was, but his companions refused to allow this. He therefore suggested a method of collective suicide: they draw lots and killed each other, one by one, counting to every third person. After this was done, the sole survivor of this process was Josephus. The Roman forces were led by Flavius Vespasian and his son Titus, both subsequently Roman emperors - Josephus surrendered to them. Upon going over to the Romans, he was made a General. He subsequently commanded Roman troops in putting down the Hebrew rebellion in Judea. He later went to Rome with Titus, becoming a Roman citizen and a client of the ruling Flavian dynasty (hence the title "Flavius Josephus"). For his services - in addition to Roman citizenship, he was granted land in conquered Judea and a pension.

Soon after the arrival of the Persians, the influence of the vast Achaemenid Empire with its thriving commerce and wide economic and commercial ties with other regions, resulted in the socio-economic re-development of Colchis.

East of Colchis, was the kingdom Iberia. After the fall of the Persian Empire, Colchis was annexed and became a part of the recently created Kingdom of Kartli (some sources reverse the order, with Kartli being the former) under Iberian king Parnavazin I, ca. 302 B.C. Parnavaz (whose name is Persian), is then reported to have embarked on social and cultural projects; he supervises two building projects: the raising of the idol Armazi – reputedly named after him – on a mountain ledge and the construction of a similarly-named fortress. He is also alleged to have invented (or reformed) the Georgian alphabet. (A Aramaic alphabet from pre-Christian Georgia has been archaeologically documented).

In about 100 B.C, the area was conquered by Mithradates VI, king of Pontus in northern Anatolia (Turkey). Mithradates is reported to have been of "mixed race" Greek and Persian origin, for he claimed descent from Alexander the Great and King Darius I of Persia.

Mithradates VI quelled an uprising in the region in about 83 B.C, and gave Colchis to his son Mithradates Chrestus; who was soon executed for being suspected of plotting against his father. During the Third Mithridatic War, Mithridates VI made another of his son "Machares" king of Colchis, but he held his power for only a short time. On the defeat of Mithridates VI by the Roman general Pompey in 65 B.C, Colchis was occupied by Pompey, who installed Aristarchus as king. On the fall of Pompey, Pharnaces II, son of Mithridates, took advantage of Roman king Julius Caesar being occupied in Egypt, and re-conquered Pontic territory. Under Polemon I, the son and successor of Pharnaces II, Colchis was part of the Pontus and Bosporan Kingdom. After the death of Polemon I (after 2 B.C.), his second wife Pythodoris, retained possession of Colchis as well as of Pontus itself; though the kingdom of Bosporus was wrested from her power. Her son and successor Polemon II of Pontus, was induced by Emperor Nero to abdicate his throne, and both Pontus and Colchis were incorporated into the Roman province of Galatia.

Soon the lowlands and coastal area of Colchis, began to suffer raids by White tribes from the surrounding mountains; the Soanes and Heniochi being the most powerful of them. After swearing allegence to Rome, the White tribes were allowed to create their own kingdoms in Colchis; which enjoyed significant independence from Rome. Christianity began to spread in the early 1st century A.D. Traditional accounts relate the event with Saint Andrew, Saint Simon the Zealot, and Saint Matata. However the previous religious beliefs, like the Hellenistic, the local pagan and the Mithraic beliefs, would still be widespread until the 4th century A.D. By about the 130s A.D. the new kingdoms of Machelons, Heniochi, Egrisi, Apsilia, Abasgia, and Sanigia, had sprung up from south to north. The Goths, dwelling in the Crimea and looking for new homes, raided Colchis in 253 A.D, but they were repulsed with the help of the Roman garrison of Pitsunda. By the 3rd-4th centuries A.D, most of the local kingdoms and principalities had been subjugated by the (Turkic) Lazic kings, and thereafter the country was generally referred to as Lazica. In the late 8th century A.D, Colchis was attached to Abasgia, which in turn was incorporated into Russian Georgia. Blacks however, are said to have survived in the area until the early 20th century.

Colchis Map

Herodotus on Colchis

The ethnic composition of the Colchians, as described by Herodotus - was Egyptian. Remnants of the army of Senusret I (1971 to 1926 B.C. - Greek Sesostris also Senwosret) who was the second king of the 12th Dynasty.

Quote: Passing over these monarchs, therefore, I shall speak of the king who reigned next, whose name was Sesostris. He, the priests said, first of all proceeded in a fleet of ships of war from the Arabian gulf along the shores of the Erythraean sea, subduing the nations as he went, until he finally reached a sea which could not be navigated by reason of the shoals. Hence he returned to Egypt, where, they told me, he collected a vast armament, and made a progress by land across the continent, conquering every people which fell in his way.

In the countries where the natives withstood his attack, and fought gallantly for their liberties, he erected pillars, on which he inscribed his own name and country, and how that he had here reduced the inhabitants to subjection by the might of his arms: where, on the contrary, they submitted readily and without a struggle, he inscribed on the pillars, in addition to these particulars, an emblem to mark that they were a nation of women, that is, unwarlike and effeminate.

[2.103] In this way he traversed the whole continent of Asia, whence he passed on into Europe, and made himself master of Scythia and of Thrace, beyond which countries I do not think that his army extended its march. For thus far the pillars which he erected are still visible, but in the remoter regions they are no longer found. Returning to Egypt from Thrace, he came, on his way, to the banks of the river Phasis. Here I cannot say with any certainty what took place. Either he of his own accord detached a body of troops from his main army and left them to colonise the country, or else a certain number of his soldiers, wearied with their long wanderings, deserted, and established themselves on the banks of this stream.

[2.104] There can be no doubt that the Colchians are an Egyptian race. Before I heard any mention of the fact from others, I had remarked it myself. After the thought had struck me, I made inquiries on the subject both in Colchis and in Egypt, and I found that the Colchians had a more distinct recollection of the Egyptians, than the Egyptians had of them. Still the Egyptians said that they believed the Colchians to be descended from the army of Sesostris. My own conjectures were founded, first, on the fact that they are black-skinned and have woolly hair, which certainly amounts to but little, since several other nations are so too; but further and more especially, on the circumstance that the Colchians, the Egyptians, and the Ethiopians (Nubians) , are the only nations who have practised circumcision from the earliest times.

Apollonius of Rhodes states that the Egyptians of Colchis preserved as heirlooms a number of wooden tablets showing Seas and Highways with considerable accuracy.

Apollonius of Rhodes, also known as Apollonius Rhodius, after 246 B.C, was a librarian at the Library of Alexandria. He is best known for his epic poem the Argonautica, which told the mythological story of Jason and the Argonauts' quest for the Golden Fleece. He did not come from Rhodes, but was a Greek Egyptian.

Related: Short history of Caucasian Iberia: Click >>>

The lineage of the Ancient Greeks is always a source of controversy. In the Histories of Herodotus, he clearly identifies the lineage of each major Greek tribe. These books are considered one of the seminal works of history in Western literature. Written from the 450s to the 420s B.C, in the Ionic dialect of classical Greek. Here we have excerpted quotes from Herodotus Histories to clearly ethnically define each tribe of the ancient Greeks. Click here >>>

Note: from the link above, we know that the Hellenes were NOT Whites, they just accepted Whites into their midst. Herodotus refers to the Whites as Barbarians, but if we used that term, it would be confusing to those who know the Hellenes as Whites. Since the Hellenes and others, came to be at least part White, we will continue to use Hellene.

Greek Myth as History

Notes: The ancient Whites of Europe, had no knowledge of history (they came as illiterate nomads), so they made it up as they went. They created "Myth" for everything that they didn't know or understand. But over time, as they did gain knowledge, the educated amoung them started to question their myths. The first Greek historian, Hecataeus of Miletus (550–476 B.C.), says this in his works, especially the Genealogiai, which shows a marked skepticism of Greek myth, it opens with this "Hecataeus of Miletus thus speaks: I write what I deem true; for the stories of the Greeks are manifold and seem to me ridiculous". Illustrative is an account from Herodotus (II, 143), of a visit to an Egyptian temple at Thebes. It recounts how the priests showed Hecataeus a series of statues in the temple's inner sanctum, each one set up by the high priest of each generation: After mentioning that he (Hecataeus) traced his descent through sixteengenerations - from a god. The Egyptians compared his genealogy to their own - as recorded by the statues. Since the generations of their high priests had numbered three hundred and forty-five, all entirely mortal, they refused to believe his claim of descent from a mythological figure. This encounter with the antiquity of Egypt, has been identified as a crucial influence on Hecataeus's skepticism: The mythologized past of the Hellenes shrank into insignificant fancy next to the history of a civilization so ancient. IMPORTANT - A Generation is the time needed to produce offspring (children). The generation length is 25.2 years in the United States as of 2007, and 27.4 years in the United Kingdom as of 2004. But because females started having children at a much earlier age in those times (15 years old or less), a Generation in those days was much shorter. So using 15 years as a generation for the Hellenes, we get them considering themselves to be 240 years old in Europe. Using the modern number 25, we have them considering themselves to be 400 years old in Europe. Which means that they place themselves in Europe by 950 B.C. Which though not exactly the same as our calculation of 1,200 B.C; it is still close. {The guess would be, that after hundreds of years in Europe, with only oral history (which changes over time) to sustain them, they came to think of their former lives in Asia, as a mythical time of the Gods}. Continuing: But Herodotus was never one to let facts get in the way of a good story: For there can be no doubt that the people of Colchis, were an indigenous people, who had been there for thousands of years. But by the time of Herodotus (ca. 400 B.C.) most of the Blacks in that area, had already been assimilated by invading Whites, so to explain the presence of that lone kingdom of Black people still existing there, Herodotus gave them his own made-up history. (The Celts invaded Northern Dobruja after 300 B.C, which was AFTER Herodotus was already dead, so they would not have entered into his thinking). In his narrative, he describes Colchis as being west of Thrace - it is actually east of Thrace. Which brings us to the general worth of racial descriptions; as contained in White historical documents - or the White translations thereof. In Herodotus's "History of the Persian Wars" of the dozens of peoples that he describes in the book; he chooses to describe only three peoples by racial type. The Colchians above; whom he describes as "black-skinned and have woolly hair". And the The Budini of Gelonus (east-central Ukraine), whom he describes as (they have all deep blue eyes, and bright red hair). And quote: The eastern Ethiopians - for two nations of this name served in the army - were marshalled with the Indians. They differed in nothing from the other Ethiopians, save in their language, and the character of their hair. For the eastern Ethiopians have straight hair, while they of Libya are more woolly-haired than any other people in the world. Then in [4.183] he refers to "the Troglodyte Ethiopians". definitions: Ethiopian - White Greek word meaning "Burnt face". Libya - Africa exclusive of Egypt. Troglodyte - A member of any primitive race or tribe of cave-dwellers, a caveman. The immediate problem here, is that the original people of India; were straight haired Black skinned people called Dravidians - they were invaded by a White people called Aryans/Arian's - the admixture resulting in the Hindu. So who were the Indians that Herodotus was referring to? Then there is "the Troglodyte Ethiopians", if Herodotus was referring to "The Land of Punt" (modern Ethiopia or Somalia); From Egyptian sources, we know that they were an advanced culture. But strangest of all; is the fact that though the book is about "Persians": the last of the great Black Empires (Egypt having previously fallen to them.), Nowhere in the book are "Persians" described! The Greek writer "Xenophanes" circa 500 B.C. is quoted as writing quote: "The Ethiops say that their gods are flat-nosed and black, While the Thracian's say that theirs have blue eyes and red hair". The problem with that quote, is that modern academic studies have concluded that Thracian's had physical characteristics typical of European Mediterranean's. According to Dr. Beth Cohen, Thracian's had "the same dark hair and the same facial features as the Ancient Greeks. This is supported by the Thracian fresco (from about the same time as Xenophanes), from Seuthopolis: Which shows the Thracian's to be mostly dark Whites and mixed-race people. Click here for the fresco >>> In HAMMURABI'S CODE OF LAWS; as Translated by L. W. King: The Black Amorite ruler Hammurabi, refers to himself several times as being "White" i.e. "White wise" etc. Click here >>> And it is from this, that we get the clearest indication of what has been going on; From the general circumstance and his statues; we KNOW that Hammurabi was a Black man, so there is no way that he would refer to himself as White. Therefore, the only explanation is the liberties taken by modern White translators of the ancient writings. Keep in mind; for the last several hundred years, White academics have been trying to convince the world that all of the ancient peoples were White. More on Greek myth: Encyclopedia of World Biography on Homer Homer is the name that has come down through the centuries as the author of the two earliest surviving poetic works of ancient Greece, the Iliad and the Odyssey. Yet, nothing is securely known about the authorship of these poems. Such was the reverence with which the ancient Greeks approached these poems that Homer was often called "the holy poet"—not because he had produced sacred verse, but because the two poems established a view of humankind that was highly satisfying to their audience and because these texts, the earliest poetry the Greeks had, were suitable for recitation at the most solemn civic occasions. It is mildly ironic, therefore, that modern scholarship has established a theory of the origins of the Iliad and Odyssey that more or less dismisses the possibility of there having been any one author of both poems — or, for that matter, of either poem. Homer, it seems, was not an individual poet but, more likely than not, a group of singers who composed the works attributed to the name of Homer. So why do modern Whites still use Greek myth to tell history? They have no choice, the alternative would be to use Black history - and THAT would let the "Cat out of the Bag".

The Illyrians

The people known as Illyrians to the Greeks, were a group of indigenous Black tribes who inhabited the Western Balkans (Albania, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Bulgaria, Greece, Kosovo, Macedonia, and Montenegro) in antiquity. The territory the tribes covered came to be known as Illyria to Greek and Roman authors, corresponding roughly to the area between Adriatic sea in west, Drava river in North, Morava river in east and the mouth of Vjosë river in south. These tribes, or at least a number of tribes considered "Illyrians proper", are assumed to have been united by a common Illyrian language, of which only small fragments are attested enough to classify it as a branch of Indo-European.

As is normal, Greeks spun myth in substitute of history. In Greek mythology, Illyrius was the son of Cadmus and Harmonia who eventually ruled Illyria and became the eponymous ancestor of the whole Illyrian people. A later version of this myth has as parents Polyphemus and Galatea, who give birth to Celtus, Galas and Illyrius. The second myth could stem perhaps from the discovered similarities of Illyrians to Celts and Gauls - who were probably the same people.

By the 7th century B.C, the Illyrians had developed the distinctive culture and art form that aids in identifying them. By this time, many Illyrian tribes appear to be under the influence of the Celtic Halstat culture in Germany to the north. Illyrian chiefs wore bronze torques around their necks, much like the Celts did. The cult of the dead played an important role in the lives of the Illyrians, which is seen in their carefully made burials and burial ceremonies, as well as the richness of the burial sites. In the northern parts of the Balkans, there existed a long tradition of cremation and burial in shallow graves, while in the southern parts, the dead were buried in large stone, or earthen tumuli (natively called gromile) which in Herzegovina, were reaching monumental sizes, more than 50 meters wide and 5 meters high.

The Illyrians formed several kingdoms in the central Balkans, the first known Illyrian king was Bardyllis. The Illyrian kingdoms were often at war with Greece, and Illyrian pirates regularly attacked their shipping. After the Dalmatian islands had been taken by the White Greeks, the Illyrians took them back. And later, Queen Teuta of Issa ( Vis Island) was made famous for having waged wars against the Romans.

At the delta of Neretva, there was the Illyrian tribe of Daors. Their capital of Daorson was located in Ošanići near Stolac in Herzegovina. It became the main center of classical Illyrian culture. During the 4th century B.C, it was surrounded by megalithic 5 meter high stonewalls (large as those of Mycenae in Greece), composed out of large trapeze stones blocks. Daors also made unique bronze coins and sculptures.

The initial make-up of classical Greek society - as well as Roman society: was of course, the indigenous Blacks, plus the White invaders. Over time, these people interbred and produced a "mixed-race" population. Herodotus in Book 1 - CLIO, describes the Hellenes thusly: [1.58] The Hellenic race has never, since its first origin, changed its speech. This at least seems evident to me. It was a branch of the Pelasgic, which separated from the main body, and at first was scanty in numbers and of little power; but it gradually spread and increased to a multitude of nations, chiefly by the voluntary entrance into its ranks of numerous tribes of barbarians (White invaders). The Pelasgi, on the other hand, were, as I think, a barbarian race which never greatly multiplied. Interestingly, by about 500 B.C, we can see that interbreeding is well on the way in Greece; that by the appearance of the Hellenic delegation of tribute bears to the court of Persian King Darius (Darius the Great). The picture above, is from reliefs on the staircase of Apadana, part of the ruins of the Persian capital of Persepolis; which was built by King Darius. The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago, has done extensive excavations in Iran, and has a large collection of Persepolis reliefs on-line: see hyperlink below. http://oi.uchicago.edu/gallery/pa_iran_paai_per_apa/index.php/?page=1

Later, in the Illyrian Wars with Rome, circa  229 B.C to 219 B.C. and again in 168 B.C. Rome overran the Illyrian settlements and suppressed the piracy that had made the Adriatic unsafe for White commerce. There were three campaigns, the first against Teuta, the second against Demetrius of Pharos, and the third against Gentius. The initial campaign in 229 B.C. marks the first time that the Roman Navy crossed the Adriatic Sea to launch an invasion. The final conquest in 168 B.C, resulted in the creation of the Roman province of Illyricum. It stretched from the Drilon River in modern Albania to Istria (Croatia) in the west and the Sava River (Croatia) in the north. Its capital was located at Salonae near modern Split in Croatia.

An Illyrian revolt in the 2nd century B.C. was crushed under Augustus, resulting in the province of Illyricum being dissolved, and its lands divided between the new Roman provinces of Pannonia in the north and Dalmatia in the south. 

The Illyrians were granted civil rights by the "Constitutio Antoniniana" issued in 212 A.D. by Emperor Caracalla (see note below). Moreover, Rome recruited Illyrian soldiers to guard its borders from barbarian tribes. Their squads grew in number to such an extent that the Illyrian military began to play an important part in Roman political life. It is said that there were seven Illyrian-born Emperors of Rome - though there were mixed race Emperors of Rome, there was also those who claimed that distinction for political benefit.

The Illyrians were mentioned for the last time in the Miracula Sancti Demetri during the 7th century. With the disintegration of the Roman Empire, Gothic and Hunnic tribes raided the Balkan peninsula, making many Illyrians seek refuge in the highlands. With the arrival of the Slavs in the 6th century, most Illyrians were conquered and Slavicized. A few of the Romanised Illyrians, from the Adriatic coast, did manage to preserve their blended culture, as they fled to the mountains surviving as shepherds; they are referred to as Morlachs. Others took refuge inside the defended cities of the coast, where they kept Roman culture alive for many centuries, but they too were eventually assimilated by the expanding Slavic population. Ultimately they were absorbed into the emerging Slavic states - the Bulgarian Empire, the Serb Archonty and the Croat Duchy. And then later on, in the 10th century A.D, into parts of the early Bosnian Kingdom.

The Constitutio Antoniniana

The Constitutio Antoniniana was an edict issued in 212 A.D, by the Roman Emperor Caracalla. The law declared that all free men in the Roman Empire were to be given full Roman citizenship and all free women in Empire were given the same rights as Roman women were. Before 212, only inhabitants of Italia, Romans living in provinces, and small numbers of local nobles (such as kings of client countries), held full Roman citizenship. Though it is said that the reason Caracalla passed this law were mainly to increase the number of people available to tax and to serve in the legions, as only full citizens could serve as legionaries in the Roman Army. But the fact that Caracalla was of "mixed race" (Phoenician/Roman) ancestry, might have had something to do with it.

A supposed prehistoric Illyrian invasion of the Balkans, which involves a great movement of Illyrian tribes from the lowlands of central Europe (now modern Hungary), towards southeastern Europe and the Balkan peninsula, is estimated to have occurred around 1,300 B.C. The numerous Thracian names in Illyria have led many scholars to believe that the region was originally inhabited by Thracians, who were either displaced or submitted to the Illyrian invaders. The Illyrians were most likely in turn, pushed eastwards by Celtic tribes from Germany in the northwest. According to this theory, the Illyrian invasion most likely caused the Thracian expansion to the east and the Phrygian migration from Thrace into central Asia Minor (Anatolia/Turkey), and the movement of the invading Whites (Hellenes) into Greece in the south. The Hellenes invasion of the Peloponnese (the large peninsula in southern Greece) may have forced the Black Mycenaean Greeks, who lived there, to flee south, and colonize the coast of Asia Minor.

In Anatolia at Miletus - an ancient city on the west coast - this coincides with the arrival in the 13th century B.C. of Luwian language speakers from south central Anatolia, who call themselves the Carians. Later in that century, the first Black Mycenaean Greeks arrived, calling themselves Achaeans (as part of the Sea People exodus). The city at that time rebelled against the Hatti Empire, (no such thing as Hittite). After the fall of the Hatti Empire, the city was destroyed in the 12th century B.C. (by the Sea People). By about 1000 B.C, the Hellenes had consolidated their power in Greece, to the point were they could start to expand; the Dorians, a Hellenic tribe, resettled Miletus.

If this hypothesis is correct: Then it was the Celts, by their actions, who are responsible for allowing Whites to get a Toe-hole in Southern Europe!

The White Invaders

The Yamna culture

The Yamna culture, is a late copper age/early Bronze Age culture of the Bug/Dniester/Ural region (the Pontic steppe), dating to the 36th–23rd centuries B.C.

The Pontic steppe is the vast steppeland (Grasslands) stretching from the north of the Black Sea, as far as the east of the Caspian Sea, from central Ukraine across the Southern Federal District and the Volga Federal District of Russia to western Kazakhstan. The area corresponds to Scythia and Sarmatia of Classical antiquity, and forms part of the larger Eurasian steppe. Across several millennia the steppe was used by numerous tribes of nomadic (White) horsemen, many of which went on to conquer lands in the settled (by Blacks) regions of Europe and in western and southern Asia.

The culture was predominantly nomadic, with some agriculture practiced near rivers and a few hillforts. Characteristic for the culture are the inhumations in kurgans (tumuli) in pit graves with the dead body placed in a supine position with bent knees. The bodies were covered in ochre. Multiple graves have been found in these kurgans, often as later insertions.

Significantly, animal grave offerings were made (cattle, pigs, sheep, goats and horse), a feature associated with both Proto-Indo-Europeans (including Proto-Indo-Iranians). The recently discovered Luhansk sacrificial site has been described as a hill sanctuary where human sacrifice was practiced.

The Yamna culture is identified with the late Proto-Indo-Europeans (PIE) in the Kurgan hypothesis of Marija Gimbutas. It is the strongest candidate for the Urheimat (homeland) of the Proto-Indo-European language, along with the preceding Sredny Stog culture. The archaeological evidence of the culture and its migrations, has been closely tied to the evidence from linguistics.

See notes on the bogus term "Indo-European" in the Aryan/Arian section below.

However, Pavel Dolukhanov argues that the emergence of the Pit-Grave culture represents a social development of various local Bronze Age cultures, representing "an expression of social stratification and the emergence of chiefdom-type nomadic social structures", which in turn intensified inter-group contacts between essentially heterogeneous social groups. It is said to have originated in the middle Volga based Khvalynsk culture and the middle Dnieper based Sredny Stog culture. In its western range, it is succeeded by the Catacomb culture; in the east, by the Poltavka culture and the Srubna culture.

The Kurgan

Kurgan is the Russian word (of Turkic origin) for a tumulus, a type of burial mound or barrow, heaped over a burial chamber, often made of wood. The distribution of such tumuli in Eastern Europe corresponds closely to the area of the Pit Grave or Kurgan culture in South-Eastern Europe.

Kurgans were built in the Eneolithic, Bronze, Iron, Antiquity and Middle Ages, with old traditions still existing in Southern Siberia and Central Asia. Kurgan Cultures are divided, archeologically, into different sub-cultures, such as Timber Grave, Pit Grave, Scythian, Sarmatian, Hunnish and Kuman-Kipchak. Burial mounds are complex structures with internal chambers. Within the burial chamber at the heart of the kurgan, elite individuals were buried with grave goods and sacrificial offerings, sometimes including horses and chariots. Kurgans were first used in the Russian Steppes, but spread into eastern, central, and northern Europe, beginning in the third millennium B.C.

The monuments of these cultures coincide with Scythian-Saka-Siberian monuments. Scythian-Saka-Siberian monuments have common features, and sometimes common genetic roots. Also associated with these spectacular burial mounds are the Pazyryk, an ancient people who lived in the Altai Mountains, which lay in Siberian Russia, on the Ukok Plateau, near the borders with China, Kazakhstan and Mongolia.

Scythian-Saka-Siberian classification includes monuments from the 800 B.C. to 300 B.C. This period is called Early or Ancient Nomads epoch. "Hunnic" monuments date from the 300 B.C. to 600 A.D, and other Turkic ones from the 6th century AD to the 13th century AD, leading up to the Mongolian epoch. In all periods, the development of the kurgan structure tradition in the various ethnocultural zones can be distinguished by common components or typical features in the construction of the monuments.

The Kurgan hypothesis

The Kurgan hypothesis postulates that the Proto-Indo-Europeans (Whites) were the bearers of the "Kurgan" (Yamna) culture of the Black Sea and the Caucasus and west of the Urals. The hypothesis was introduced by Marija Gimbutas in 1956, combining kurgan archaeology with linguistics to locate the origins of the Proto-Indo-European (PIE) speaking peoples. She tentatively named the culture "Kurgan" after their distinctive burial mounds and traced its diffusion into Europe. This hypothesis has had a significant impact on Indo-European research. Those scholars who follow Gimbutas identify a "Kurgan culture" as reflecting an early Indo-European ethnicity which existed in the steppes and southeastern Europe from the fifth to third millennia B.C. Marija Gimbutas Kurgan hypothesis is opposed by Paleolithic Continuity Theory, which associates Pit Grave and Sredny Stog Kurgan cultures with Turkic peoples, and the Anatolian hypothesis which denies an Indo-European origin advocated by M. Gimbutas Baltic version of the Chalcolithic Invasion Kurgan hypothesis, and is also opposed by the Black Sea deluge theory. In Kurgan Cultures, most of the burials were in kurgans, either clan kurgans or individual ones. Most prominent leaders were buried in individual kurgans, now called "Royal kurgans", which attract the greatest attention and publicity.

The dates given above, are the conventional dates given by White historians. They cannot be correct, because as we shall see below, Whites first reach Greece and India at about 1,200 B.C. Bulgaria "Borders" Greece, so how could it take "thousands" of years, for these Kurgan invaders to travel only a few hundred miles?

 

Though most Dravidian Albinos left Central Asia for Europe from ancient times: due to Mongol pressure and/or a desire for better lands. Some Dravidian Albinos remained in Central Asia, their descendants are clearly visible there today.

Note: we do understand that the average person - after a lifetime of the Albino lie that they (Albinos) are native to the Black Mans Ancient Home of Europe - finds this material hard to believe. So, under the heading of: "Strange Bedfellows" We have this quote from the "Race Experts" at "STORMFRONT:" Quote: Today's Central Asians are extensively mixed-race with both White and East Asian blood and the White element is older since the Whites were there first and are the indigenous people of Central Asia.

(Source: realhistoryww.com)